# General Discussion **URL:** https://forum.esda.org/c/esd-related-news-updates-and-information/6.md [Latest](https://forum.esda.org/latest.md) · [Categories](https://forum.esda.org/categories.md) --- ## [What is Advanced Packaging?](https://forum.esda.org/t/what-is-advanced-packaging/708)
**Author:** [@EOS-ESD-Association](https://forum.esda.org/u/EOS-ESD-Association)\ **Replies:** 0\ **Last updated:** [May 29, 2024, 4:28pm UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/what-is-advanced-packaging/708 "2024-05-29T16:28:23Z")
Heterogenous Packaging Terms Wafer: Used as base die, can be active die (with transistors) or just passive (metal routing only) – if passive it is called a Si interposer. Chiplet/die: a diced wafer – these are place… --- ## [About the General Discussion category](https://forum.esda.org/t/about-the-general-discussion-category/54)
**Author:** [@NickpESDA](https://forum.esda.org/u/NickpESDA)\ **Replies:** 0
We encourage you to use this area to discuss ESD related news, updates, and general information/awareness on ESD topics. --- ## [ESD Packaging Requirements](https://forum.esda.org/t/esd-packaging-requirements/1511)
**Author:** [@SarbanR](https://forum.esda.org/u/SarbanR)\ **Replies:** 3\ **Last updated:** [October 15, 2026, 11:54am UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/esd-packaging-requirements/1511 "2026-10-15T11:54:11Z")
Hello ESD Expert, I would like to seek your clarification regarding the packaging standard shown in the screenshot below. As per the standard, when shipping PCBA from our factory to the customer end (outside the EPA ar… --- ## [Interpretation ambiguity in the standard for wrist strap grounding systems in standing working positions](https://forum.esda.org/t/interpretation-ambiguity-in-the-standard-for-wrist-strap-grounding-systems-in-standing-working-positions/1482)
**Author:** [@Lan-Snow](https://forum.esda.org/u/Lan-Snow)\ **Replies:** 7\ **Last updated:** [October 14, 2026, 7:06am UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/interpretation-ambiguity-in-the-standard-for-wrist-strap-grounding-systems-in-standing-working-positions/1482 "2026-10-14T07:06:12Z")
Dear Experts Because ESD S20.20 and manual TR20.20 require standing work to be selected from two options, there are no details and more clear explanations, which leads to the understanding of the industry training in… --- ## [ESD Shoe testing](https://forum.esda.org/t/esd-shoe-testing/970)
**Author:** [@Insula](https://forum.esda.org/u/Insula)\ **Replies:** 18\ **Last updated:** [October 3, 2026, 4:37pm UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/esd-shoe-testing/970 "2026-10-03T16:37:13Z")
I had the pleasure to analyze ESD testing data for shoes in a big electronics plant. I was shocked to see that the operators on average spent 15 min daily on waiting for failed tests to pass and on re-testing. Does anyo… --- ## [Improve ESD Floor Mat Point-to-Ground Resistance](https://forum.esda.org/t/improve-esd-floor-mat-point-to-ground-resistance/1462)
**Author:** [@SarbanR](https://forum.esda.org/u/SarbanR)\ **Replies:** 13\ **Last updated:** [October 2, 2026, 3:58am UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/improve-esd-floor-mat-point-to-ground-resistance/1462 "2026-10-02T03:58:45Z")
Hello All Experts, We are using ESD anti-fatigue floor mats at a few standing workstations. However, after continuous use for approximately one year, the point-to-ground resistance of some mats has increased to \>10⁹Ω wh… --- ## [Bump Cap in EPA](https://forum.esda.org/t/bump-cap-in-epa/1502)
**Author:** [@Logan](https://forum.esda.org/u/Logan)\ **Replies:** 4\ **Last updated:** [October 2, 2026, 12:08am UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/bump-cap-in-epa/1502 "2026-10-02T00:08:52Z")
Dear experts, Is it ok to let my automation techs to wear bump cap? Is CV required? Based on my understanding, it can be allowed since they are not handling any ESDS and PCBAs inside EPA; CV won’t be necessary. Plus, … --- ## [Is ANSI/ ESD S20.20-2021 ready for AI?](https://forum.esda.org/t/is-ansi-esd-s20-20-2021-ready-for-ai/1481)
**Author:** [@rose25](https://forum.esda.org/u/rose25)\ **Replies:** 4\ **Last updated:** [September 9, 2026, 10:33pm UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/is-ansi-esd-s20-20-2021-ready-for-ai/1481 "2026-09-09T22:33:58Z")
Hello Experts, good day. would like to know if there are related topics on AI and how ESD affect AI and measures to control. thank you. --- ## [Product Qualification Test & Compliance Verfication Test](https://forum.esda.org/t/product-qualification-test-compliance-verfication-test/295)
**Author:** [@esdtekniks](https://forum.esda.org/u/esdtekniks)\ **Replies:** 12\ **Last updated:** [August 25, 2026, 12:58am UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/product-qualification-test-compliance-verfication-test/295 "2026-08-25T00:58:54Z")
Dear ESDA Experts / working committee, Greetings of the day from India Your guidance will be of great assistance to me for the reason that; As a Third party Compliance Test Auditor (with all the required Testing Instru… --- ## [Measurement method for PED-718- ESD Event Detector](https://forum.esda.org/t/measurement-method-for-ped-718-esd-event-detector/1455)
**Author:** [@SarbanR](https://forum.esda.org/u/SarbanR)\ **Replies:** 2\ **Last updated:** [August 22, 2026, 3:46pm UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/measurement-method-for-ped-718-esd-event-detector/1455 "2026-08-22T15:46:28Z")
Hello ESD Experts, We have an ESD Event Detector (PED-718), however the measurement method for this equipment is not clearly defined anywhere in our ESD standards. For example, ANSI/ESD TR53 provides the measurement met… --- ## [EPA Boundaries within control program](https://forum.esda.org/t/epa-boundaries-within-control-program/1327)
**Author:** [@SantiagoE](https://forum.esda.org/u/SantiagoE)\ **Replies:** 9\ **Last updated:** [June 27, 2026, 6:10am UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/epa-boundaries-within-control-program/1327 "2026-06-27T06:10:48Z")
Hello experts. In 8.3 (ANSI/ESD S20.20-2021) states that “..The EPA shall have clearly identifies boundaries”. So, from this perspective, should those boundaries be necessarily documented (map with EPA areas)? (We d… --- ## [ESD compliance posters before entering EPA](https://forum.esda.org/t/esd-compliance-posters-before-entering-epa/1076)
**Author:** [@Natthawee](https://forum.esda.org/u/Natthawee)\ **Replies:** 4\ **Last updated:** [June 26, 2026, 3:22pm UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/esd-compliance-posters-before-entering-epa/1076 "2026-06-26T15:22:08Z")
Hello Expert, I have the EPA and non-ESD control required area are mixed in the factory. May I would to understand about the ESD compliance posters, please see the details below. These posters are pasted before enteri… --- ## [Grounding connection loose or gets disconnected](https://forum.esda.org/t/grounding-connection-loose-or-gets-disconnected/1369)
**Author:** [@SarbanR](https://forum.esda.org/u/SarbanR)\ **Replies:** 8\ **Last updated:** [June 26, 2026, 8:06am UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/grounding-connection-loose-or-gets-disconnected/1369 "2026-06-26T08:06:12Z")
Hello All Experts, Hope you are all doing well. I would like to seek your guidance regarding the correct grounding cable specifications, lugs, and connectors to be used for providing ground connections to fixtures, jig… --- ## [Anti-fatigue ESD floor mats PTG measurement](https://forum.esda.org/t/anti-fatigue-esd-floor-mats-ptg-measurement/1380)
**Author:** [@SarbanR](https://forum.esda.org/u/SarbanR)\ **Replies:** 3\ **Last updated:** [May 22, 2026, 3:43pm UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/anti-fatigue-esd-floor-mats-ptg-measurement/1380 "2026-05-22T15:43:59Z")
Hello All, We are using anti-fatigue ESD floor mats at most standing operation stations and are measuring Point-to-Point (P2P) and Point-to-Ground (P2G) resistance during initial qualification and compliance verificatio… --- ## [ESD Floor (Tiles & Epoxy Floor) Grounding Method](https://forum.esda.org/t/esd-floor-tiles-epoxy-floor-grounding-method/1370)
**Author:** [@SarbanR](https://forum.esda.org/u/SarbanR)\ **Replies:** 3\ **Last updated:** [May 13, 2026, 5:09am UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/esd-floor-tiles-epoxy-floor-grounding-method/1370 "2026-05-13T05:09:36Z")
Hello All, We have installed ESD dissipative tiles in the new plant, and a separate ESD and electrical earth pit has been installed outside the factory. Currently, we have connected the ESD earth pit to the ESD floorin… --- ## [Query-ESD Measurement for Transparent Screwing Template](https://forum.esda.org/t/query-esd-measurement-for-transparent-screwing-template/1353)
**Author:** [@SarbanR](https://forum.esda.org/u/SarbanR)\ **Replies:** 4\ **Last updated:** [April 23, 2026, 4:09am UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/query-esd-measurement-for-transparent-screwing-template/1353 "2026-04-23T04:09:01Z")
Hello Experts, I need your help to confirm the correct ESD test method and ESD specification for a transparent acrylic template which is being used at PCBA level. As of now, we are referring to STM4.1 worksurface stand… --- ## [Footwear Specimen Quantity](https://forum.esda.org/t/footwear-specimen-quantity/1351)
**Author:** [@jparkman](https://forum.esda.org/u/jparkman)\ **Replies:** 5\ **Last updated:** [April 16, 2026, 12:42am UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/footwear-specimen-quantity/1351 "2026-04-16T00:42:44Z")
STM9.1 and STM97.1 section 6.2.1 call for a sample size of 3 pair (6 total) as the minimum quantity for product qualification. How do we handle the situation where we won’t have 3 pair of the same footwear for PQ? The pr… --- ## [Grounding/Equipotential bonding systems](https://forum.esda.org/t/grounding-equipotential-bonding-systems/976)
**Author:** [@SantiagoE](https://forum.esda.org/u/SantiagoE)\ **Replies:** 10\ **Last updated:** [April 10, 2026, 7:30am UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/grounding-equipotential-bonding-systems/976 "2026-04-10T07:30:47Z")
Hello experts, Based on this: ESD S20.20 8.1: …“An implementing process shall be selected from Table 1”. Could you correct me if I’m wrong when selecting either one of the 3 (I guess I’m confused about TR53 same topic … --- ## [Wearing of ESD Garments in Areas Other than an EPA](https://forum.esda.org/t/wearing-of-esd-garments-in-areas-other-than-an-epa/1268)
**Author:** [@MattS](https://forum.esda.org/u/MattS)\ **Replies:** 6\ **Last updated:** [March 31, 2026, 7:23pm UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/wearing-of-esd-garments-in-areas-other-than-an-epa/1268 "2026-03-31T19:23:20Z")
This is a general benchmark type of question: While S20.20-2021 is pretty much silent on the actual wearing/use of garments and focuses on measurements (rightfully so). and there is very little in TR20.20 on the subject… --- ## [Charge Insulators and Distance Requirements](https://forum.esda.org/t/charge-insulators-and-distance-requirements/1345)
**Author:** [@StaticBhoy](https://forum.esda.org/u/StaticBhoy)\ **Replies:** 9\ **Last updated:** [March 29, 2026, 10:54pm UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/charge-insulators-and-distance-requirements/1345 "2026-03-29T22:54:19Z")
Does ESD20:20 allow tailoring to the extent that you can completely remove requirements related to the distance requirements for charged insulators? --- ## [ESD Floor Testing](https://forum.esda.org/t/esd-floor-testing/1340)
**Author:** [@Manpreet95293](https://forum.esda.org/u/Manpreet95293)\ **Replies:** 5\ **Last updated:** [March 25, 2026, 3:05pm UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/esd-floor-testing/1340 "2026-03-25T15:05:12Z")
We have observed a concern during our recent Epoxy ESD floor testing. When we move the test blocks by even a few inches, the resistance readings change significantly (in some cases, go out of specification), where the re… --- ## [General thought provoking question on grounding](https://forum.esda.org/t/general-thought-provoking-question-on-grounding/1161)
**Author:** [@MattS](https://forum.esda.org/u/MattS)\ **Replies:** 4\ **Last updated:** [March 24, 2026, 4:31pm UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/general-thought-provoking-question-on-grounding/1161 "2026-03-24T16:31:45Z")
When (if ever) is installing a resistor in the ground path between a workstation and either building or electrical ground allowable? Is it a common practice? what is the downside? --- ## [Inadequate Humidity Control in ESD Programs - Seeking Advice](https://forum.esda.org/t/inadequate-humidity-control-in-esd-programs-seeking-advice/757)
**Author:** [@emilythompson](https://forum.esda.org/u/emilythompson)\ **Replies:** 7\ **Last updated:** [March 24, 2026, 10:17am UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/inadequate-humidity-control-in-esd-programs-seeking-advice/757 "2026-03-24T10:17:25Z")
Hi everyone, I am facing a recurring issue with our ESD control program, specifically regarding humidity control, and I’m hoping to get some advice from this knowledgeable community. Our facility operates in a region w… --- ## [Footwear Test at Turnstile ~ Exemptions](https://forum.esda.org/t/footwear-test-at-turnstile-exemptions/1225)
**Author:** [@Logan](https://forum.esda.org/u/Logan)\ **Replies:** 5\ **Last updated:** [March 24, 2026, 9:59am UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/footwear-test-at-turnstile-exemptions/1225 "2026-03-24T09:59:52Z")
Greetings Experts! I understand that it is mandatory for all personnel to test their footwear at the turnstile prior entering into EPA. Can we give exemptions to pregnant personnel or is it safe for them to test at the… --- ## [Humidity Control](https://forum.esda.org/t/humidity-control/1329)
**Author:** [@Zanderson](https://forum.esda.org/u/Zanderson)\ **Replies:** 4\ **Last updated:** [March 24, 2026, 9:27am UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/humidity-control/1329 "2026-03-24T09:27:34Z")
We recently had a customer audit and they brought up our lack of humidity control. We have sensors around the production floor monitoring but lack a way of controlling the humidity levels. We’re curious to see what contr… --- ## [ESD Training by third party](https://forum.esda.org/t/esd-training-by-third-party/1333)
**Author:** [@guarfj](https://forum.esda.org/u/guarfj)\ **Replies:** 2\ **Last updated:** [March 17, 2026, 12:22pm UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/esd-training-by-third-party/1333 "2026-03-17T12:22:34Z")
Hi ESDA Org Team, an ESD Coordinator certified by a third party certified by ESD asso iation is able to provide ESD trainings? --- ## [ESD Floor Maintenance](https://forum.esda.org/t/esd-floor-maintenance/1337)
**Author:** [@Manpreet95293](https://forum.esda.org/u/Manpreet95293)\ **Replies:** 1\ **Last updated:** [March 14, 2026, 8:01am UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/esd-floor-maintenance/1337 "2026-03-14T08:01:30Z")
For maintaining our epoxy ESD floor, which cleaner provides better results in terms of: ESD protection and surface resistivity stability Residue-free cleaning Compatibility with epoxy surfaces Safety and ease of use P… --- ## [Footwear/Flooring Compl. Ver. with TR53](https://forum.esda.org/t/footwear-flooring-compl-ver-with-tr53/1328)
**Author:** [@SantiagoE](https://forum.esda.org/u/SantiagoE)\ **Replies:** 3\ **Last updated:** [March 10, 2026, 2:28pm UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/footwear-flooring-compl-ver-with-tr53/1328 "2026-03-10T14:28:12Z")
Hello experts, I’m following TR53 for compliance verification for Flooring. When I go to 7.2.3. Footwear/Flooring system, I see two options for footwear and 1 for flooring: For footwear: 7.2.3.1.1 Integrated checker … --- ## [TR53 Packaging (for Table 4, Conductive Packaging)](https://forum.esda.org/t/tr53-packaging-for-table-4-conductive-packaging/1332)
**Author:** [@SantiagoE](https://forum.esda.org/u/SantiagoE)\ **Replies:** 2\ **Last updated:** [March 9, 2026, 3:39pm UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/tr53-packaging-for-table-4-conductive-packaging/1332 "2026-03-09T15:39:26Z")
Hello, I have a question: When I see the ESD 2020. Table 4, for compliance verification for Conductive packaging I see this: Test Method: ESDTR53 Packaging section, with required limits of \<1x10e4 ohms. Now, when I … --- ## [ESD Coordinator Salary](https://forum.esda.org/t/esd-coordinator-salary/1326)
**Author:** [@Alex](https://forum.esda.org/u/Alex)\ **Replies:** 2\ **Last updated:** [February 27, 2026, 6:53am UTC](https://forum.esda.org/t/esd-coordinator-salary/1326 "2026-02-27T06:53:46Z")
With the current surge in AI technology, there is a growing demand for static control positions within the electronics supply chain. Given this landscape, what is the average salary for an ESD Program Coordinator in a ma… [Next page](https://forum.esda.org/c/esd-related-news-updates-and-information/6.md?page=1)